Project title

Evaluation of a short educational intervention aimed at improving the knowledge level of venous thromboembolism in post-operative patients and their healthcare providers: a prospective study.

Country

Hong Kong

Background

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is common, especially among hospitalised postoperative patients, and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. VTE is, however, highly preventable, but evidence suggests that there is a significant gap between the optimal thromboprophylaxis, as suggested by experts, and real-work practice.

Studies have shown that improved awareness amongst healthcare professionals and patients of VTE prophylaxis and its consequent implementation reduces deep vein thrombosis (DVT) incidence.

The challenge? There are no prospective studies assessing the impact of an educational programme on the VTE knowledge level among patients at risk and their healthcare professional (HCP), and if any improvement of the knowledge level can produce a reduction of VTE incidence.

Summary

This project will conduct a prospective study to assess the knowledge level of VTE in patients and their HCP before and after the administration of VTE education materials. It will then compare the VTE occurrence in patients after the administration of the education materials to a historical cohort.

Two of the project team, Mr Siu Ho Yin and Mr Yao Alan Yong, pictured below, presented an Abstract of its findings at the 32nd Annual Scientific Congress of Hong Kong College of Cardiology.  This unique study has found that there is a low level of knowledge of VTE amongst patients before surgery and that providing them with educational materials significantly improves their knowledge level as well as acceptance of the need for VTE throboprophylaxis thus helping to improve their post operative outcomes.

Abstract presented to 32nd Annual Scientific Congress Hong Kong College of Cardiology

Outcome

This study will inform us if a simple and inexpensive intervention can improve the care of patients at risk of VTE.